What Is the Sacroiliac Joint?
Sacroiliac Joint is a strong connection between the sacrum at the base of the spine and the ilium of the pelvis. Each person has a joint on both sides. These joints allow small movements, transfer forces between the spine and legs, and can produce pain in the low back, buttock, hip, or groin.
Quick Facts About Sacroiliac Joint
Category
Pelvic joint
Used for
Assessing and treating related pain
Common confusion
Often confused with the hip joint
Also called
SI Joint
Often discussed with
Sacroiliac Joint Injection, Sacroiliac Joint Pain Treatment
Key Takeaways About Sacroiliac Joint
- It sits where the lower spine meets the pelvis.
- Both sides can be examined during a pain assessment.
- It is not the same as the hip joint.
How Sacroiliac Joint Works

The Sacroiliac Joint helps spread force between the spine and legs during standing, walking, and changing position. Strong ligaments support the joint, while its small amount of motion helps the pelvis stay stable.
Related glossary terms: Image Guidance, Referred Pain, Joint Capsule.
A clinician checks the location and pattern of pain during an evaluation. A pain diary can show which movements or positions bring on symptoms. Image guidance may help place medication accurately during a Sacroiliac Joint Injection.
How Sacroiliac Joint Injection Relates
A Sacroiliac Joint Injection places medication near the joint. The procedure may serve as a treatment, and the response can help show whether the joint contributes to the pain pattern.

From the Premier Injury Specialists team
When we assess the Sacroiliac Joint, we consider the pain pattern, movement findings, and nearby structures. During a Sacroiliac Joint Injection, we use image guidance to help place the needle accurately and track the person’s response.
Sacroiliac Joint in Practice: A Real-World Example
A person may feel pain near one buttock that worsens when standing from a chair. A Sacroiliac Joint Injection may help treat the area and clarify whether the joint contributes to that pain.
Related Terms
Image Guidance
Image Guidance is a technique that uses live medical images to help a clinician see body…
Referred Pain
Referred Pain is pain felt in one body area even though the source lies elsewhere. Shared…
Joint Capsule
A joint capsule is a tough sleeve of connective tissue that surrounds a movable joint. The…
Pain Diary
A Pain Diary is a written or digital record of pain symptoms, daily activities, treatments, and…
Premier Injury Specialists
Have Questions About Sacroiliac Joint?
Contact Premier Injury Specialists for practical guidance on Sacroiliac Joint and related pain management physician work in Stonecrest.
